The selection of optimal electrode materials plays a crucial role in determining the performance of electrowinning processes. Electrodes undergo significant wear during the process, influencing both energy consumption and metal recovery rates. Development into novel electrode materials with improved conductivity, resistance to corrosion, and enhanc

The manufacture of titanium ingots is a multi-stage process that requires several key steps. Initially, titanium ore undergoes a series of reactions to produce pure titanium. This processed titanium is then sintered at extremely high temperatures. The molten titanium is injected into casting units, where it solidifies to form the desired shape and